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Julian Fellowes Discusses a Season of Comings and Goings at \'Downton Abbey\'

Michelle Dockery as Lady Mary and Dan Stevens as Matthew Crawley on Giles Keyte/Carnival Film & Television Limited 2012 for MASTERPIECE. Michelle Dockery as Lady Mary and Dan Stevens as Matthew Crawley on “Downton Abbey.”

These have been  dark days for the Crawleys and their household staff at “Downton Abbey.” (And for heaven’s sake, don’t read any further if you don’t want the events of Season 3 of this PBS “Masterpiece” series spoiled for you. This goes double if you’re Maggie Smith, in which case you should really go back and start with Season 1.)

After the popular perioddrama returned this year with the arrival of Cora’s mother, Martha Levinson (played by Shirley MacLaine) and her outspoken ways, the family lost Lady Sybil (Jessica Brown Findlay), who died after giving birth, and confronted deep prejudices when they learned Thomas (Rob James-Collier) was gay.

Then, in the closing moments of Sunday’s season finale, broadcast in Britain at Christmastime, after Matthew (Dan Stevens) and Lady Mary (Michelle Dockery) celebrated the birth of their first child, Matthew was killed in a car accident.

Julian Fellowes on the set of Victoria Brooks, courtesy of Carnival Films Julian Fellowes on the set of “Downton Abbey.”

These developments are all the handiwork of Julian Fellowes, the Academy Award-winning screenwriter who created and writes “Downton Abbey.” But some were twists that he chose for his characters, and others were made necessary by circumstances beyond his control. In these edited excerpts, Mr. Fellowes spoke by phone recently from his home in London about a season of comings and goings at Downton, and how he is thinking about his own exit from the show.

Q.

Was it your decision to dispense with Sybil and Matthew in the same season

A.

No. You see, in America, it’s quite standard for an actor to sign, at the beginning of a series, for five or seven years. Themaximum any British agent will allow you to have over an actor is three years. And Jessica and Dan wanted to go. The show had been very, very successful, tremendously so, and they were being offered great opportunities. Don’t think I’m saying it critically - I don’t blame them at all. I can remember when I was a young actor, and I just had this feeling it was time to go to London. I was doing repertory theater in the country, and I resigned halfway through the season. Of course, all my friends and my parents thought I was completely mad. I went up to London and I got a job in a West End show with Hayley Mills. I reminded myself of that when Jessica and Dan said they wanted to go. I thought, “Well, you can’t be that snippy because on a scaled-down version, that’s exactly what you did.”

Q.

Did you try to persuade these actors to stay on

A.

We wanted them to stay and said, “Would you just do two ! or three ! episodes And then you’re living in America or in Dublin.” But they both felt they wanted to make a clean break. When an actor playing a servant wants to leave, there isn’t really a problem - [that character gets] another job. With members of the family, once they’re not prepared to come back for any episodes at all, then it means death. Because how believable would it be that Matthew never wanted to see the baby, never wanted to see his wife And was never seen again at the estate that he was the heir to So we didn’t have any option, really. I was as sorry as everyone else.

Q.

Once you’d made your peace with their departures, how did you decide to handle them narratively

A.

With Jessica, it seemed right to give her a whole episode that was about her death. With Dan, I had hoped that we would have one episode of this fourth season that I’m writing now, so we could have ended the Christmas episode on a happy note - the baby, everythinglovely. And then kill him in the first episode of the next series. But he didn’t want to do that. I didn’t want his death to dominate the Christmas special, so that’s why we killed him at the very, very end. In a way I think it works quite well because we begin Series 4 six months later. We don’t have to do funerals and all that stuff. That’s all in the past by then.

Q.

Another story line from this season dealt with the household learning that the servant Thomas is gay. Had you decided that about him from the time you created the character

A.

He was always going to be gay. I don’t know about in America, but here, there are so many people under 40 who were hardly aware of the fact that it was actually illegal until the 1960s. Perfectly normal men and women were risking prison by making a pass at someone. Their whole life was lived in fear, and ruin and humiliation and career after career would be smacked down. I think it’s use! ful to re! mind people that many things that they take for granted, are, in terms of our history, comparatively new. But I also felt it was believable that someone living under that pressure would be quite snippy and ungenerous and untrusting. But once you understood what he was up against, you’d forgive quite a lot of that. I like to write characters where you change your mind, without them becoming different people.

Q.

The reactions from the others in the house, particularly those who disapprove so vehemently, make you see them in a new light, too.

A.

Well, I think it’s a mistake to give people modern attitudes if you want them to remain sympathetic, because I think the audience picks up on that. If Carson had said, “Oh, yes, I think it’s absolutely fine,” that’s a 2013 response. My parents didn’t have any prejudice about this at all, actually. In fact, my brother’s godfather was gay, quite publicly, which in the 50s was pretty wild. Thi was a good friend of my father’s. He was liberal. It didn’t bother him if people were homosexual. But we can forget how we were ringed in with these prejudices until really quite recently.

Q.

This season, in particular, it felt like American viewers were much more aware that “Downton” was showing first in Britain, and were having plot details spoiled months in advance. You may not be able to control this, but would you like the series be shown simultaneously in both regions

A.

Well, I would love them to be simultaneous. And my own feeling is that the thinking behind different screenings belongs to a different era. The Internet has shrunk the world.  We’re the two English-speaking countries that enjoy each other’s entertainment, it seems to me, as much as any linked countries in the world. I would vastly prefer that we all saw it together. The world is much more global. And so I look forward to the day when it changes, as I’! m sure it! will.

Q.

You’re also writing a new period drama for NBC called “The Gilded Age.”

A.

I’m not yet. I’m going to, when “Downton” finishes. But there are many hurdles that have to be cleared. You have to write the pilot, they have to decide they’re going to make it, they have to decide whether they want to pick it up. So it’s a line of ditches that lies between me and the series. But if it goes, and if I’m doing a series at NBC, I would not be able to write all of “Downton” and all of that series at the same time. I would hope that by the time all the hurdles have been cleared, the timing makes it so I can then concentrate on the new series. And if “Downton” goes on - of course that’s not my decision - then it would be with other writers. Perhaps with me supervising, but with other wrters.

Q.

Could you imagine a scenario where “Downton” continues without you

A.

I think it would be funny. But in life, you no sooner say “Oh, I’d never do such and such” than you find yourself strapped into a chair, doing it. There’s no point, really, in making pronouncements of absolutes. The only thing is, I know I would not be able to write 11 hours of “Downton” and 10 hours of “The Gilded Age,” or whatever it is, side by side.

Q.

Wouldn’t you prefer to end the series on your own terms

A.

I’d prefer to do everything on my terms. The business of life is learning that you can’t lay down the terms. My own belief is that these things have a life. And one of the tricks is to recognize when it’s time to come to an end. But we haven’t made a decision when that will be. Some things go on for 20 years, don’t they, but I just don’t see “Downton” be! ing one o! f them.

Q.

Can you say yet what the themes of this new season will be

A.

I’m not giving anything away by saying that one of the main themes is the rebuilding of Mary, that Mary has to rebuild her life in a society which is changing. We would see women’s roles in the ’20s as being very much behind women today. But it was a big advance on what it had been 30 years before. And that’s all explored in the show.